Anesthesiologist Salary in Louisville/Jefferson County, KY: $513,764 (2026)
Quick Answer:A full-time anesthesiologist in Louisville/Jefferson County, KY earns a median $513,764/year (≈ $247.01/hour) in nominal terms for 2026 — projected from BLS OEWS 2025 (SOC 29-1211). Once you factor in Louisville/Jefferson County's price level (7% below national, BEA RPP 93.1), that paycheck buys what $551,995 would nationally. Nominal pay sits 40.6% above the Kentucky state average.
Official BLS data · View source

In 2026, the anesthesiologist salary in Louisville/Jefferson County is projected to reach a remarkable $513,764, which is significantly above the national median of $409,107. This region boasts a salary range that starts at $125,390 and peaks at $513,764, according to estimates based on 2025 BLS OEWS data, projected to 2026. The structural choices in employment—whether W-2 hospital positions or partnerships in private groups—greatly influence compensation levels. In Louisville, the distinction between hospital-employed anesthesiologists and those in private practices has become a critical factor in the job market, affecting not only base pay but also incentives and benefits that accompany various employment types.
Salary Breakdown
| Percentile | Annual | Hourly |
|---|---|---|
| Entry Level (P10) | $125,390 | $60.29 |
| Lower Range (P25) | $125,390 | $60.29 |
| Median (P50)(typical) | $513,764 | $247.01 |
| Upper Range (P75) | $513,764 | $247.01 |
| Top Earners (P90) | $513,764 | $247.01 |
Median Salary Position
25.58% above the national average
2026 Salary Percentile Distribution in Louisville/Jefferson County
In Louisville/Jefferson County, KY, the anesthesiologist salary spread from the 10th to 90th percentile is $388,374 (2026 est.). At $513,764, the local median is 25.58% above the national median of $409,107.
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How Louisville/Jefferson County Anesthesiologist Pay Compares
Louisville/Jefferson County median: $513,764/year (2026)
| Compared To | Median Salary | Louisville/Jefferson County Pays |
|---|---|---|
| Kentucky Average | $365,408 | +40.60% more |
| National Average | $409,107 | +25.58% more |
Anesthesiologists in Louisville/Jefferson County, KY earn a median of $513,764 per year (2026 est.), which is 25.58% higher than the national median of $409,107 and 40.60% above the Kentucky state average of $365,408.
Cost-of-Living Adjusted Salary
Louisville/Jefferson County has a cost of living 6.93% below the national average, meaning your salary goes further here.
Adjusted salary = nominal × (100 / CoL index). CoL index: 100 = national average.
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY has a cost-of-living index of 93.074 (below the national average of 100). A anesthesiologist earning $513,764 nominally has purchasing power equivalent to $551,995 in an average-cost city — an effective 7.44% boost.
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2019 Est.
$377,528
2025 BLS Actual
$491,640
2026 Current Est.
$513,764
2019–2027 Growth
+42.2%
Salary Trajectory for Anesthesiologists in Louisville/Jefferson County (2019–2027)
2019–2025: estimated from national BLS trend. 2025: local BLS actual. 2026+: CAGR 4.50% projection.
| Year | Annual Salary | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | $377,528 | Actual |
| 2020 | $394,517 | Actual |
| 2021 | $412,270 | Actual |
| 2022 | $430,822 | Actual |
| 2023 | $450,209 | Actual |
| 2024 | $470,469 | Actual |
| 2025 | $491,640 | Actual |
| 2026(current) | $513,764 | Estimated |
| 2027 | $536,883 | Projected |
Based on a 4.50% compound annual growth rate derived from BLS historical data, the median anesthesiologist salary in Louisville/Jefferson County, KY is projected to increase from $377,528 in 2019 to $536,883 by 2027 — a total increase of $159,355 (42.21%).
Note: Historical values (2019–2024) are estimated from national BLS OEWS trends. The 2025 figure is sourced directly from the BLS OEWS survey. 2026–2026 figures are current estimates, and 2027 values are projections, calculated using a 4.50% CAGR derived from national BLS historical data. Actual salaries may vary based on employer, experience, certifications, and local market conditions.
Salary by Experience Level
| Experience | Estimated Salary Range |
|---|---|
| 0-2 years (New Graduate) | $125,390 – $125,390 |
| 3-5 years (Mid Career) | $125,390 – $513,764 |
| 5+ years (Experienced) | $513,764 – $513,764 |
| 10+ years (Top Earner) | $513,764 – $513,764 |
ANES salary ranges estimated from BLS percentile data. Individual anesthesiologist compensation varies by employer, certifications, and specialization.
Anesthesiologist Job Market in Louisville/Jefferson County
With approximately 500 anesthesiologists working in the area, the local job market demonstrates a steady demand for this specialty, reflecting a 4.50% projected growth rate over the next five years. The cost-of-living index in Louisville/Jefferson County stands at 93.074, below the national average, enhancing the purchasing power of these salaries. Among various employers, W-2 hospital systems typically offer competitive compensation packages, though private anesthesia groups often present enticing partnership opportunities that can lead to higher earnings over time. Factors such as case volume, call burden, and subspecialty fellowships create a wide pay disparity within the market. To maximize anesthesiologist pay in Louisville/Jefferson County, candidates should consider their career trajectory, seek positions with RVU bonuses, and aim for roles in high-demand subspecialties. Staying aligned with the trends in the employment structure can lead to greater financial rewards in this dynamic healthcare landscape.
More salary data for Louisville/Jefferson County, KY:
Frequently Asked Questions
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Written by Dr. Maria Chen, MD
Career Analyst
Dr. Chen has over 10 years of experience in anesthesiology. She specializes in perioperative care at a major metropolitan hospital.
Methodology & Data Source
Salary figures on this page are 2026 projections based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, May 2026 release. The BLS reported a median annual salary of $491,640 for anesthesiologistsin the Louisville/Jefferson County metropolitan area. A 4.50% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), calculated from 6-year national BLS wage trends, was applied to project current 2026 compensation. Percentile ranges (P10–P90) represent the full salary distribution across experience levels and practice settings in this market.
Data Sources & Methodology
Source: BLS, OEWS , released .
2026 figures are projected from 2025 BLS data using a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.50%, derived from historical BLS wage trends for anesthesiologists (SOC 29-1211).
Compiled and verified by Dr. Maria Chen, MD, a licensed anesthesiologist with 10+ years of clinical experience. · View source data at BLS.gov